Florence: Insider’s Guide to Tuscany’s Historic Heart
Why visit Florence?
Florence, known as the cradle of the Renaissance, is a city that offers an unparalleled blend of art, history, and culture. Home to world-renowned masterpieces by artists like Michelangelo, Leonardo da Vinci, and Botticelli. The city’s architectural marvels, from the majestic Florence Cathedral with its iconic dome to the medieval Ponte Vecchio, provide a stunning backdrop to explore and admire. Strolling through the historic streets, you can enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of bustling piazzas, cute cafes, and plenty of touristy shops. So what are you waiting for?
How to travel to Florence?
Florence is really easy to travel. The two main cities nearby are Bologna and Pisa. You can easily travel here from these cities or other cities in Italy using the bus or the train.
Top Things To Do
1. Piazza del Duomo
Piazza del Duomo, is an iconic square which is home to some of the most significant landmarks of the Renaissance, including the majestic Florence Cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore). Its stunning red-tiled dome by Brunelleschi, the intricate Giotto’s Campanile, and the ancient Baptistery of St. John with its renowned bronze doors. This is a great place to start your trip.
2. Florence Cathedral
Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture dominating the skyline with its iconic red-tiled dome designed by Filippo Brunelleschi. Inside, you can see beautiful frescoes by Giorgio Vasari and Federico Zuccari, and the remarkable clock by Paolo Uccello. Climbing to the top of Brunelleschi’s dome offers a breathtaking panorama of Florence.
3. Baptisery of St John
The Baptistery of St. John, is situated directly opposite the Florence Cathedral, this octagonal building is renowned for its stunning Romanesque architecture. Dating back to the 11th century, the baptistery has exquisite marble panels in green and white, creating a strikingly beautiful exterior. The three sets of bronze doors, particularly the “Gates of Paradise” crafted by Lorenzo Ghiberti, are masterpieces depicting intricate biblical scenes.
4. Piazza della Signoria
Piazza della Signoria, one of Florence’s most historic and lively squares, dominated by the imposing Palazzo Vecchio, Florence’s town hall, the square has been the heart of the city’s political life for centuries. The Loggia dei Lanzi, an elegant arched gallery, houses remarkable sculptures. A replica of Michelangelo’s “David” stands proudly at the entrance of Palazzo Vecchio.
5. Ponte Vecchio
The Ponte Vecchio, is a medieval stone bridge which arches over the Arno River, connecting the city’s historic districts. Renowned for its picturesque beauty and unique architecture. The bridge is famous for the array of shops that line its sides, a tradition dating back to the 13th century. Initially home to butchers, the shops were later occupied by jewellers, goldsmiths, and art dealers. Have a nice stroll along here and enjoy the picturesque views it has to offer.
6. Rose Garden
The Rose Garden is a serene oasis located on the slopes of the Oltrarno district, offering a peaceful retreat from the bustling city below. Created in 1865 by architect Giuseppe Poggi, this beautifully landscaped garden boasts over 350 varieties of roses, blooming in different colours and fragrances from spring through early summer. Here you can also see views of Florence’s magical skyline.
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